Recently I wondered-what if a batter had a sabermetric-style statistic centered around the three true outcomes? Maybe a percentage of total plate appearances that ended in those three things?
So with that I bring to you the formula for "Three True Outcome Percentage":
Strikeouts+Walks+Home Runs/Plate Appearances= Three True Outcome Percentage
Let's take the formula for a spin, with a current player who is the virtual definition of a three true outcome hitter, Adam Dunn of the Chicago White Sox.
Let's start with Dunn's career, through Sunday's action.
2,239 strikeouts+1,259 walks+443 home runs/7884 plate appearances=.499
So Dunn's career Three True Outcome Percentage is essentially 50 percent.
Let's narrow down to his 2012 campaign:
222 strikeouts+105 walks+41 home runs/649 plate appearances= .567, or 56.7 percent.
Now I'd like to look at another, more famous hitter in Barry Bonds, who "evolved" during his career.
1990 with the Pittsburgh Pirates, Bonds' first MVP season.
83 strikeouts+93 walks+33 home runs/621 plate appearances=33.6 percent
Now here's 2001 with the San Francisco Giants, when Bonds broke the single-season home run record.
93 strikeouts+177 walks+73 home runs/664 plate appearances= 51.6 percent.
Bonds' emergence as a more prolific power hitter, for whatever reasons, led to pitchers being more careful with him. Couple that with his own increased selectivity, as the all-around skills he had as a younger player deteriorated with age, and you have more walks and four straight years (2001-2004) where his OPS was over 1.200.
Bonds's career Three True Outcome Percentage, for those interested, comes together as follows.
1,539 strikeouts+2558 walks+762 home runs/12,606 plate appearances= 38.5 percent
Note: Bonds obviously holds the career record for home runs, and his all-time best walk total is bolstered by 688 intentional walks.
I haven't done enough research at this point to know if Three True Outcome Percentage helps differentiate good hitters from bad or has any substantial predictive value on a wide scale. But hitters that have a high percentage of those three events will be more immune to being impacted by good or bad fortune, which would in turn make their performance easier to predict. Dunn is a shining example, as he hit exactly 40 home runs in four straight seasons (2005-2008) and then 38 in both 2009 and 2010. His RBI totals also followed suit, with between 100 and 106 RBI in five of those six seasons.
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